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Research paper example

Flu Vaccine Ethical Debate

Subject
Nursing & Healthcare
Type
Research paper
Citation style
APA 6
Length
22 pages

About this sample

The paper begins by describing influenza, its classes, symptoms and complications, and how it differs from the common cold. The abstract states that it then gives an overview of influenza vaccine types and their formulation, and identifies safety and universality challenges in current vaccine production. It closes by suggesting solutions for developing more advanced, universal influenza vaccines.

  • Influenza virus classification
  • Influenza symptoms and complications
  • Influenza versus the common cold
  • Influenza vaccine formulation and safety
  • Universal influenza vaccine development

How it opens

Influenza virus is characterized by negative strands of RNA viruses that belong to the Orthomyxoviridae family. Influenza viruses are in three distinct classes including A, B, and C of which type A and B are the most common that affect humans. People with influenza infection usually exhibit symptoms like a headache, fever, fatigue, and coughs. At an advanced stage, infections from influenza can result in complicated conditions like cardiovascular issues, respiratory distress, and pneumonia that can cause death. Influenza infections are more prevalent and severe among individuals with weak immune systems like young children and the elderly are more vulnerable.

Influenza fairly varies from the common cold. Colds are more of the illness that results from viruses that infect the upper part of the respiratory tract. On the other hand, influenza is a version that is more severe and has the ability to infect both the upper and lower respiratory tracts. Both cold and influenza viruses are prevalent during the winter, fall, and early period of spring, especially in the north. Risks of contracting the infections are increased by poor nutrition, stress, and inadequate sleep. Washing of hands has proven to be the best means of reducing the prevalence of these infections.

The opening section, transcribed from the PDF. The full paper continues below.

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Using an example well

Read it for how the paper is built, not for wording to reuse: how the introduction frames the question, how each paragraph moves from a claim to evidence, and how sources are cited in APA 6. Submitting any part of it as your own work would be plagiarism, and it is written for a different brief than yours.

Writing one yourself? Read the guide How to outline a research paper and the APA format guide.

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